Myth 1

"Transmission only occurs through intercourse."

Syphilis is spread through direct contact with syphilitic sores, which can be present on genitals, anus, rectum, lips, or mouth.

Fact

Myth 2

"No symptoms means no infection."

Syphilis has latent stages with no visible signs, but the bacteria remain active.

Fact

Myth 3

"Symptoms resolve, so treatment isn’t needed."

Symptoms may go away, but the infection persists and can lead to severe complications (e.g. neurosyphilis, cardiovascular damage).

Fact

Myth 4

"Syphilis is rare today."

Global syphilis rates have increased significantly in recent years, especially in low-to-middle income countries and MSM populations.

Fact